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DIRECT DETECTION FOR NUCLEIC ACID OF M. TUBERCULOSIS COMPLEX – XPERT MTB/RIF ULTRA ASSAY

Synonym(s):
Lab Section Category
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Specimen Required

​As for Mycobacterial Culture, except that blood and bone marrow specimens should be collected in sterile screw-capped containers or plain Vacutainer tubes (NOT in Myco-F-Lytic vials) and delivered to the lab immediately. If delay is unavoidable, collect in EDTA or citrated tubes, though amplification results may be less consistent.

Storage/Transport

​Collect in a dedicated container. Do not order non-CTBL tests using the same request form and on the same specimen. Specimens should reach CTBL within 24 hours of collection. If transport delay is unavoidable, store at 4°C.

Method

​Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra Assay using Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction

Test Results

M. tuberculosis complex DNA detected / Not detected / Indeterminate
Mutation in rpoB gene leading to Rifampicin resistance detected / Not detected / Indeterminate

(Note : Test for Rifampicin resistance has not been validated in-house)

Turnaround Time

​1-2 working days

Day(s) Test Set up

​Monday through Friday

Remarks

​Reflex Testing: These tests only provide preliminary information for empirical TB management. A reflex AFB culture, including an AFB smear for respiratory samples if the volume is adequate, is also set up for each specimen. These additional tests are chargeable. Written instruction from the doctor is necessary if these are not to be performed.

Change History Notes

  • 30 Aug 2024 10:10 AM

    ​Amend test name to: DIRECT DETECTION FOR NUCLEIC ACID OF M. TUBERCULOSIS COMPLEX – XPERT MTB/RIF ULTRA ASSAY 

    Amend synonyms: TB PCR, Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra Assay

    Add in Indeterminate for mutation in rpoB gene test result.

    Amend method: ​Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra Assay using Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction

  • 29 Apr 2016 05:15 PM

    Add in Indeterminate for test result.

    Amend Turnaround time into 1-2 working days

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Last Updated - 21 Jun 2025