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METANEPHRINES, URINE (METANEPHRINE and NORMETANEPHRINE)

Synonym(s):

Lab Section Category

Description

Indications

Specimen Required

24 hr urine in 15 mL 50% HCl

Minimum aliquot volume : 30 mL urine

Total 24 hr urine volume must be clearly indicated

Storage and Transport

Method

​High Performance Liquid Chromatography

Test Results

Reference Interval / Value

​≥ 20 yrs Metanephrine : 400 - 1500 nmol/day

≥ 20 yrs Normetanephrine : 600 - 1900 nmol/day

For subjects 19 yrs and below, results are expressed as per mmol creatinine (see individual tests)

Turnaround Time

​Mean = 7 days, Range: 3 – 11 days

Day(s) Test Set up

​Monday - Friday

Remarks

Patient Preparation:
(1) Patient should abstain from the following at least 2 days prior to and during urine specimen collection:


(a) where medically possible, drugs such as alpha-methyldopa (AldometTM), Buspirone, Codeine, Isoproterenol Metabolite, Mandelamine, Metoclopramide and acetaminophen which may potentially interfere with the testing


(b) where medically possible, drugs such as tricyclic antidepressants (e.g Amitriptyline), α-blockers (Nonselective) (e.g Phenoxybenzamine), α-blockers (α1 - selective) (e.g Doxazosin), β-blockers (e.g Atenolol), Calcium Channel Antagonists (e.g Nifedipine),  Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor (e.g Phenelzine) and  Sympathomimetics (e.g Ephedrine) which may induce increase or decrease in the metanephrine production.

(2) If the patient cannot be completely removed from a drug regime, test result should be interpreted with appropriate clinical judgement based on expected physiology response to these drugs.

Change History Notes

Others

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