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CHROMOSOME ANALYSIS WITH FLUORESCENCE IN SITU HYBRIDIZATION TEST FOR MICRODELETION SYNDROMES

Synonym(s):
Lab Section Category
View write-up
Specimen Required

​Peripheral Blood/Amniotic Fluid/Chorionic Villi

Indications

​This test is useful for patients suspected of  Di-George (DGS) syndrome.

Method

​Long-term culture to obtain metaphases. Di-George region DNA probe labelled with fluorophores are used on interphase cells and metaphases. Analysis is performed under fluorescence microscope.

Test Results

​Deleted or Not Deleted or Duplicated. Nomenclature given is in accordance to the International System for Human Cytogenomic Nomenclature (ISCN, 2024). Concurrent interphase FISH will detect duplication of that gene of interest.

Reference Interval / Value

​Individuals with a microdeletion will show two copies of the internal control signals but only one copy of the locus-specific signal for that region of interest.

Turnaround Time

​8 ~ 12 days

Day(s) Test Set up

​Monday – Saturday (office hours)

Remarks

​This FISH test is always used in conjunction with conventional cytogenetic studies. Contact the Cytogenetics Laboratory before sending a specimen.

Change History Notes

  • 21 Oct 2025 11:19 AM

    Updated test results for ISCN, 2020 to ISCN, 2024

  • 15 Oct 2024 03:30 PM

    FISH probes for Prader-Willi (PWS)/Angelman (AS) and Williams-Beuren (WBS) syndromes are not available.

  • 11 May 2022 04:25 PM

    ​Updated Indications: from William (WS) syndromes to Williams-Beuren (WBS) syndromes

  • 11 May 2022 04:25 PM

    Updated the test result from ISCN, 2016 to ISCN, 2020

  • 06 Jul 2017 10:50 AM

    Updated the test result for ISCN, 2013 to ISCN, 2016

  • 08 Dec 2015 08:30 AM

    Updated Turnaround Time: 8 ~ 12 days

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Last Updated - 21 Oct 2025