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Fertility Medications in IVF Treatment

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Fertility injections play a crucial role in IVF treatment, helping to stimulate and control egg production. These medications fall into three main categories:

Follicle Stimulating Medications

Medications such as Gonal-F, Puregon, Menopur, Rekovelle, and Pergoveris help develop and mature follicles containing eggs. These are administered through subcutaneous injections according to a carefully planned schedule.

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Ovulation Prevention Medications

Orgalutran, Cetrotide, and Decapeptyl prevent premature egg release, ensuring optimal timing for egg collection. These medications are essential for maintaining control over the IVF cycle.

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Trigger Medications

Ovidrel triggers the final maturation of eggs before collection.

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Important Considerations

  • Injections are typically administered subcutaneously (just under the skin)
  • Injection sites should be rotated to minimise skin irritation
  • Common side effects include nausea, abdominal discomfort, and injection site reactions
  • Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS) may occur, presenting symptoms such as severe abdominal pain, bloating, or breathing difficulties

Storage and Administration

  • Medications require specific storage conditions as per package instructions
  • Missed doses should be reported immediately to your healthcare team
  • Used needles should be disposed of safely in appropriate containers

Your fertility team will provide comprehensive training on injection techniques and monitoring throughout the treatment cycle.