Nasogastric tube feeding, often referred to as NG tube feeding, is a medical procedure used to provide nutrition to patients who are unable to eat by mouth. This method involves inserting a thin, flexible tube through the nose, down the oesophagus, and into the stomach. It ensures that patients receive essential nutrients, fluids, and medications directly to their stomach, supporting their overall health and recovery process.
This type of feeding is typically necessary for individuals who have difficulty swallowing, suffer from severe malnutrition, or have conditions that affect the normal functioning of the digestive system. Patients who have undergone certain surgeries, those with neurological disorders, or individuals with conditions such as stroke, cancer, or severe burns may also require nasogastric tube feeding. It ensures that these patients receive adequate nutrition when traditional eating methods are not possible.
Learning about Nasogastric Tube Feeding
Educating patients and caregivers about nasogastric tube feeding is crucial for several reasons. Firstly, understanding the procedure helps alleviate anxiety and promotes a sense of control and involvement in the patient’s care. Knowledge about how the NG tube is inserted, maintained, and managed can significantly reduce the risk of complications such as tube displacement, blockage, or infections. Caregivers equipped with the right information can ensure that the tube remains in the correct position and functions effectively.
Moreover, informed caregivers are better prepared to monitor for potential issues, recognise signs of discomfort or complications early, and take appropriate action. This proactive approach can prevent minor issues from escalating into serious health problems, ensuring the patient’s safety and comfort.
At
SGH Geriatric Medicine, we provide comprehensive guidance and support to help patients and caregivers navigate the complexities of nasogastric tube feeding. Refer to our resources below: